OECD 455: Estrogen receptor transcriptional activation (ERTA)
Record Type:Study
Estrogen Receptor (ER) Transcriptional Activation Testing (OECD 455/OPPTS 890.1300) is used for Level 2 testing of substances with potential to be endocrine disruptors. It evaluates the substance’s estrogen agonist activity mediated by human ER-alpha (hERα) in a human cell line modified to incorporate a firefly luciferase gene (HeLa-9903). If a substance binds to hERα, it enters the nucleus and transactivates the luciferase gene. Increased transcriptional activity of the gene is determined by lysing the cells and running an assay which measures bioluminescence produced by the action of luciferase on its substrate, luciferin. Concentration–response relationships are reported, with RPCMax, PCMax, PC50 and/or PC10 and EC50 values.
Related Capabilities
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DART, Endocrine
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